Scholarship of Teaching and Learning
Feminist Theologies: Past, Present, and Future
Originally published on the Feminism and Religion project
On February 7, 2012, a panel discussion focused on the past, present, and future of feminist theologies took place at... more On February 7, 2012, a panel discussion focused on the past, present, and future of feminist theologies took place at Claremont Graduate University to celebrate the release of TheOxford Handbook on Feminist Theology. The panel was organized by John Erickson, moderated by Grace Kao, and featured Karen Torjesen, Rosemary Radford Ruether, Gina Messina-Dysert, Zayne Kassam, and Sheila Briggs as presenters. What resulted was a terrific discussion about women, religion, and feminist theologies. Many were in attendance and participated in the panel; for those who were unable to attend, here is a video of the presentations from that evening. We look forward to you sharing your thoughts and comments about the past, present, and future of feminist theologies.
Sharing practices on collaborative learning: the case of a CPD Course
Huet, I., Casanova, D. & Ramos, F. (2011). Sharing practices on collaborative learning: the case of a CPD Course. In Moreira et al., Old Meets New: Media in Education – Proceedings of the 61st International Council for Educational Media and the XIII International Symposium on Computers in Education (ICEM&SIIE'2011) Joint Conference (pp 138-145). Aveiro, Portugal. (ISBN 978-972-789-347-8)
Teaching and learning in Higher Education is changing dramatically in the past few years. The role of teachers is no... more Teaching and learning in Higher Education is changing dramatically in the past few years. The role of teachers is no longer the one of transmitting knowledge but one of facilitating. Both students and teachers learn with each other in a learning environment that is becoming far away from the traditional classroom context. More than ever, students build virtual learning communities outside the school environment, managing and selecting information that in most cases is not used for academic purposes. Teachers need to pursue such skills and used them for their own benefit but for that it is essential to be familiar with concepts such as active learning, communities of practice and ICT enhanced learning. This paper has thus two main objectives. First it intends to highlight the importance of creating a community of practice to discuss collaborative/cooperative teaching and learning strategies and to discuss the role of ICT for maximising the interaction between students and teachers, during a continuous professional development Course on Collaborative Learning. Secondly it will present an evaluation study to monitor the impact that such an experience might have for teachers’ practice.
Evidence-Based Narratives to Reconcile Teaching Practices in Academic Disciplines with the Scholarship of Teaching and Learning
Quinnell R, Russell C, Thompson R, Marshall N, Cowley J. 2010. The Journal of the Scholarship of Teaching and Learning. Volume: 10, Issue: 3, Pages: 20 - 30
Connecting discipline scholars with the scholarship of teaching and learning (SoTL) is accepted as an essential part... more Connecting discipline scholars with the scholarship of teaching and learning (SoTL) is accepted as an essential part of professional academic practice across the higher education sector irrespective of discipline. To connect meaningfully with teaching practice, SoTL needs to be translated by the discipline scholar and narratives related to the discipline context constructed. Previous work on disciplinary diversity suggests that there is a need to take a more grounded approach to the development of discipline-based educational scholarship. How SoTL is defined is critical to how SoTL is interpreted within discipline contexts and some of the numerous models and definitions of SoTL transcend disciplinary boundaries, but there is no single agreed definition of what is meant by SoTL. This paper reviews some of the models of scholarly teaching and raises some questions about how the links between pedagogical theory and discipline teaching practice are made by discipline scholars. We advocate that by providing discipline scholars with ways to map and then collectively view their practices within disciplines that this is likely to provide information essential for exploring SoTL in each discipline and reconciling SoTL with academic disciplines.
Savoir enseigner dans le supérieur : un enjeu d'excellence pédagogique
Avec la massification des effectifs et la compétitivité croissante des établissements dans l'espace européen et... more
Avec la massification des effectifs et la compétitivité croissante des établissements dans l'espace européen et mondial de l'enseignement supérieur, ont émergé des questions de qualité à la fois scientifique et pédagogique. La primauté de la recherche sur l'enseignement est devenue plus ouvertement un objet de débat. Le métier d’enseignant-chercheur a évolué, avec une fonction enseignante plus explicite et des pratiques pédagogiques plus diversifiées et plus « actives », même si le travail reste peu coordonné, en particulier dans les sciences humaines et sociales ; des initiatives originales, bien qu'encore limitées dans leur portée, commencent à voir le jour, pour valoriser l’activité d’enseignement. D’une façon générale, l'excellence pédagogique mobilise aujourd’hui davantage l'attention, et actualise les discussions sur la formation et l'accompagnement pédagogiques des enseignants-chercheurs.
On ne peut plus se permettre de croire qu'être un bon chercheur suffit pour être un bon enseignant, ni de penser que « miser » sur l'auto-formation constitue une politique viable, parce que conforme à l'habitus de la profession. On sait que les représentations influencent directement l’activité d’enseigner et qu’une approche plus centrée sur l’apprentissage des étudiants que sur les contenus à transmettre est a priori plus efficace. En explorant les mesures prises çà et là et en analysant les recherches disponibles, de plus en plus nombreuses, on s'aperçoit qu'il existe une convergence véritable à la fois des politiques et des chercheurs sur l'importance du « développement pédagogique » des enseignants-chercheurs. Cet intérêt est cependant plus d’origine institutionnelle qu’il n’émane des enseignants-chercheurs qui, même s’ils expriment par exemple des besoins relatifs à la gestion des grands groupes et à l’introduction de méthodes plus actives, notamment via les TIC, sont exceptionnellement prêts à y consacrer plus de deux jours par an.
Les premiers travaux théoriques sur le développement pédagogique ont été conduits en Amérique du Nord dès la fin des années 1980 ; l’influence en particulier des courants issus du SoTL (scholarship of teaching and learning) est indéniable, tant sur les programmes que sur les référentiels de compétences. Il s’agit de rapprocher enseignement et recherche, de montrer que, par la pratique réflexive et l’implication dans des recherches-actions, l’activité d’enseignement peut répondre aux mêmes exigences que l’activité de recherche. Dans les faits, le développement pédagogique peut s’incarner dans différents types de scénarios, du plus informel au plus formel. L’idée d’une formation obligatoire pour entrer dans la carrière ou être titularisé est soutenue activement dans certains pays (Australie, Norvège, Royaume Uni, Suède), dans d’autres le choix relève plutôt des établissements (États-Unis, Finlande, Nouvelle Zélande, Pays-Bas). Dans d’autres encore, les efforts se concentrent sur l’accompagnement (Belgique, Canada), alors qu’en France c’est la formation des doctorants qui était jusque là privilégiée, avec les CIES (centres d’initiation à l’enseignement supérieur).
Formation « initiale » ou formation « continue » ? Les deux modalités gagnent à être articulées. Pour ce qui concerne l’entrée dans la carrière, une formation d’une durée minimale d’un an, en alternance avec l’enseignement, semble nécessaire pour non seulement acquérir de nouvelles méthodes, mais surtout pour faire évoluer les représentations vis-à-vis de l’apprentissage. Il s’agit aussi d’encourager une pratique « scientifique » de l’enseignement, de favoriser la construction de réseaux et d’aider à appréhender le contexte institutionnel. Rendre obligatoire cette formation requiert un cadrage explicite à l’échelon national et ne présente un réel intérêt que quand elle intervient dans un environnement structurel et culturel propice. L’influence du département en particulier est décrite comme cruciale, pour promouvoir les liens entre recherche et enseignement et favoriser les échanges entre novices et avec les enseignants plus expérimentés, via par exemple des dispositifs de mentorat ou des communautés de pratiques.
Si la formation continue n’existe pas vraiment, dans le sens où elle n’est pas statutaire, de nombreuses initiatives, souvent locales et donc très variables d’un établissement à l’autre, peuvent s’y rapporter. Les avis divergent sur le fait qu’il faille ou non privilégier des interventions ponctuelles, à la demande des enseignants-chercheurs, ou opter pour une offre de services plus classique. Certains sont partisans de programmes courts et sur-mesure, basés sur une pratique réflexive et contextualisée, d’autres défendent l’idée d’une formation moins alternative, basée sur des événements répétés et adressée à tous les enseignants. Dans l’un ou l’autre cas, le lien avec la discipline est considéré comme important. En définitive, il s’agit de promouvoir une offre multidimensionnelle, qui intègre ces différentes modalités, afin de favoriser une approche globale intentionnelle. Autrement dit, il ne suffit pas de programmer des cours et des conférences, il convient aussi de développer l’accompagnement de projet et la recherche action d’une part, et de mettre en place une méthodologie et des outils pour évaluer l’activité d’enseignement.
Dans les établissements, le développement pédagogique repose généralement sur une ou plusieurs structures centralisées, dont l’existence peut être plus ou moins fragilisée selon les budgets et ressources alloués, comme le montrent les expériences anglaise et australienne. Dans ces deux pays, le déploiement a été systématisé il y a plusieurs années, mais les services proposés ne semblent pas avoir atteint leur pleine maturité, en particulier dans les universités traditionnelles. En France, les SUP (services universitaires de pédagogie) se sont développés tardivement, au début des années 2000 ; ils couvrent à peine 20% des universités et viennent de se constituer en réseau. Quelle que soit la configuration, toutes les recherches signalent la nécessité d’un leadership fort, tant au niveau central que local, et d’outils de mesure adaptés pour évaluer l’impact des activités menées, tant sur les enseignants-chercheurs bénéficiaires que sur le fonctionnement global de l’établissement.
Dans cette perspective, la question de la professionnalisation des conseillers pédagogiques – et donc de leur formation – devient un véritable enjeu. Mais ce n’est pas le seul. Les recherches qui se sont intéressées à la dynamique du changement dans les établissements d’enseignement supérieur montrent que miser sur l’évaluation des enseignements et sur des dispositifs de récompense n’est pas suffisant pour stimuler le développement des compétences. Si le rôle des acteurs individuels est souligné, notamment celui des enseignants-chercheurs « leaders », celui des départements, voire des écoles doctorales, est également essentiel. D’une façon générale, c’est le transfert interne de connaissances qui doit être facilitée, pour tendre vers une organisation apprenante capable de se régénérer. Au préalable, l’institution doit reconnaître l'existence d’un problème à résoudre, tout en prêtant attention à ne pas exacerber les tensions entre recherche et enseignement.
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Seen by:2005 DUMÉZIL, MOMIGLIANO, BLOCH, BETWEEN POLITICS AND HISTORIOGRAPHY DUMÉZIL, MOMIGLIANO, BLOCH, BETWEEN POLITICS AND HISTORIOGRAPHY
Studia Indo-Europæa 2 (2002–2005)
On politics and scholarship. On politics and scholarship.
110 views
Seen by:Enduring the Trials of Graduate School: From Conception to Labor Pains and Birth By Michele Stopera Freyhauf
originally published on the Feminism and Religion Project.
Going back to school at 30-something to complete a B.A. in a completely different field (from accounting to Religious... more
Going back to school at 30-something to complete a B.A. in a completely different field (from accounting to Religious Studies and Theology) was an interesting endeavor. After many years of legal and business writing as well as crunching numbers, learning how to write academically, including formatting citations and using new technology was quite an undertaking that has proven to be rewarding. All the searchable databases in the library no longer included card catalogues and microfiche. This was amazing! No more correction ribbon and electric typewriters (am I showing my age yet?!) Going to college in 1985 is different then going back to college in 2006.
The transition did not stop with technology and formatting papers. With each class and each instructor, a new transition was introduced on my way to the finish line. It was a very large transition and more difficult when you sit in classes with students your own children’s ages. Add to that the reintroduction of the grammar game; in-text citations or footnote citations, semi-colons or dashes, commas or no comma, etc. With the help of great mentors and patient professors, I prevailed and moved on to my next task (I mean transition) – Graduate School. New professors, new demands, different writing styles, scholarly growing pains in abundance. The research and writing intensified (which is an understatement). Then there is the addition of critical reviews, peer reviews, and multiple presentations. Each professor with his or her own format and requirement. Each with their own style of subjectivity or, if you are lucky, a specific grading protocol with tangible prompts or goals. It is a world of unexpected twists, but, in my opinion, better than undergraduate work.
Scholarly development of a set of field-specific graduate attributes for youth mental health practitioners
by Candice Boyd
This article describes a process, informed by the Scholarship of Teaching and Learning (SoTL), to develop a set of... more This article describes a process, informed by the Scholarship of Teaching and Learning (SoTL), to develop a set of field-specific graduate attributes for youth mental health practitioners as the first phase in a wider course redevelopment project. As teaching staff at the Centre for Youth Mental Health at the University of Melbourne, Australia, we undertook this research to inform the development of a new Master of Youth Mental Health program. The process and results of the research, including the set of graduate attributes that were developed, are reported here.
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Seen by:'Shock and Awe' or 'Reflection and Change': stakeholder perceptions of transformative learning in higher education
Co-authored Lindsey McEwen & Glenn Strachan. (2011)
Issue 5, Pp. 34-55.
This paper explores theories of transformative learning in the context of research-informed practice in the domains of... more This paper explores theories of transformative learning in the context of research-informed practice in the domains of education for sustainable development (ESD), internationalisation and citizenship. The research process draws on structured discussions from a national conference, organised by the authors, as an evidence- base. The conference comprised 80 multi-disciplinary experts from research, teaching and practice in education, transformative learning, ESD, internationalisation and citizenship within the higher education sector. The paper shares the action research process and aspires to extend critical reflection on transformative learning from the trigger (conference) event in a way that could be used in staff development and personal practice. This research explored reflections among the conference participants on how transformative learning is defined, how it might be researched, and the implications for research-informed teaching and learning in higher education. Particular attention is given to the role of students, staff and different contexts to learning. Recurrent themes from the participant discussions were the contested nature of transformative learning and issues like: how transformative learning can be facilitated at institutional level; whether assessment was antithetic to the nature of transformative learning; and how ESD, internationalisation and citizenship might provide positive test beds for research-informed teaching around transformative learning.
Researching Transformative Learning: explorations in education for sustainable development, internationalisation and citizenship
Co edited with Lindsey McEwen & Glenn Strachan. Special Issue of the Learning and Teaching in Higher Education (LATHE) journal.
Contents
Editorial Foreward
Transformative Learning for Global Citizenship: turning to... more
Contents
Editorial Foreward
Transformative Learning for Global Citizenship: turning to turquoise
Martin Haigh
Articles
Transformative Learning and Sustainability: sketching the conceptual ground
Stephen Sterling
'Shock and Awe' or 'Reflection and Change': stakeholder perceptions of transformative learning in higher education
Lindsey McEwen, Glenn Strachan & Kenny Lynch
Transformative Empowerment: stimulating transformations in Early Years practice
Janet Rose, Mary Fuller, Louise Gilbert & Sally Palmer
Harnessing Students’ Creativity and Imagination as a Means to Effective Engagement in Sustainable Education
Michael Herrmann
Identity Reflection: students and societies in transition
Arran Stibbe
Insights to Transformative Learning through Education for Sustainable Development
Jennifer Elliott
Opening the Conceptual Gateway: a multi-faceted approach to transformational learning in a Business School context
Alexandra Dobson, Mary Hedderman & Brendan D'Cruz
Case Studies
Mezirow Meets Marat: transformative learning and theatre
Rebecca Nesvet
The Challenges of Transformational Learning at a Distance: a year in the life of an Open University learning unit on the environment
Andrea Berardi
The 2012 Imperative Teach-in for Ecological Literacy in Design Education
Jody Boehnert
Moving from Vision to Transformation in Engineering and Physical Sciences
Bland Tomkinson
The Importance of Genuine Ignorance for Transforming Learning: media, memory and the Jewish community
Joanne Garde-Hansen
Developing an Interdisciplinary Module on Global Issues and Sustainable Development
Sheila Bennell & David Sullivan
A Master's Course in Sustainable Development Advocacy: integrating the Brundtland, Stern and Leitch agendas
Jane Roberts
The Role of Wicked Problems, Values in Personal and Organisational Change
Stephen Martin & Paul Murray
Book Reviews
Jack Mezirow and Edward W. Taylor (editors) - Transformative Learning in Practice: insights from community, workplace, and higher education
Reviewed by Janet Rose
Arran Stibbe (editor) - The Handbook of Sustainability Literacy: skills for a changing world
Reviewed by Paul Vare
Jenneth Parker and Ros Wade (editors) - Journeys around Education for Sustainability
Reviewed by Phuong Nguyen
Donella H. Meadows (edited by Diana Wright) - Thinking in Systems: a primer
Reviewed by Glenn Strachan
Enhancing Introductory Student Motivation: In Class and Online
Final report for Scholarship of Teaching & Learning Fellowship at Jacksonville U.
Related presentation at http://ju.academia.edu/WBrianLane/Talks/61002/Intersection_of_Scholars
In the hard sciences, important motivational factors such as relevance and confidence are often not an explicit part... more In the hard sciences, important motivational factors such as relevance and confidence are often not an explicit part of the design of higher education introductory courses. We describe the implementation of an instructional strategy that used a course blog to create a community of learners made of upper-level physics seminar students and non-major introductory physics students. We examine the impact of this strategy on the introductory students’ senses of relevance and confidence.
JARS: Assessing Undergraduate Research Opportunities at JU
Co-authored with Daniel Murff.
Accepted for consideration to Jacksonville U.'s Quality Enhancement Program.
Based on the importance of student attitudes in learning, we propose university standards and student learning... more Based on the importance of student attitudes in learning, we propose university standards and student learning outcomes (SLOs) that focus on the attitudes toward research that students develop during undergraduate research opportunities (UROs). To assess these SLOs, we outline the proposed development of the Jacksonville Attitudes toward Research Survey (JARS).
"Constructionist Dance Literacy: Unleashing the Potential of Motif Notation" in Current Dance Research, Volume 7.
Qualitative research conducted with a convenience sampling of 53 non-dance major college students showed that, over... more Qualitative research conducted with a convenience sampling of 53 non-dance major college students showed that, over the course of one semester, Motif Notation facilitated understanding of dance concepts and that students expected that the concepts would remain with them after the course ended. Teaching methodologies of Papert (1991, 2000), Krashen (1979, 1998), and Elbow and Belanoff (1999) were used to deliver a constructionist, second-language acquisition curriculum. Focus is on the use of second language learning and second language use strategies involving Motif Notation to create, discuss, and analyze choreography with the goal of establishing deep, rich dance literacy. The thrice-conducted study included four choreography lessons using various multiple intelligences, reading and writing of Motif Notation, and recurring discussion and interchanges between students following prompts from the instructor. History reveals–and this study formally reinforces–the benefits to the dance community of an organized, national dance literacy plan.
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Seen by:Making the invisible visible
by Timothy Moss
Co-authored with Heather Smigiel, Sharon Thomas, and Neil Trivett.
This paper is based on a belief in the importance of making teaching visible in order to enable dialogue and work... more This paper is based on a belief in the importance of making teaching visible in order to enable dialogue and work towards improvement and excellence. As Shulman writes, if we as academics are to value teaching as much as we do research "we must change the status of teaching from private to community - and therefore valued - property" (Shulman, 1993, p. 6). The aim of this paper is to report on two projects where the authors have attempted to put this claim into action - through developing and implementing a classroom based approach to practitioner research. This paper also aims to critique the outcomes of practitioner research, for the lecturers implementing the courses, and for the students who participated, in order to determine the future implications and applications of this work.
Faculty Perceptions of SoTL Survey
Coauthors Karen Jackson, W. Brian Lane, Colleen Wilson, Heather Downs, Michelle Edmonds, Thomas Harrison
Jacksonville University
Results from Jacksonville University Fall 2011 implementation available at http://ju.academia.edu/WBrianLane/Papers/1054718/Aligning_SoTL_with_Ca
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Seen by:Aligning SoTL with Campus Culture
Authors: Karen Jackson, W. Brian Lane, Colleen Wilson, Heather Downs, Michelle Edmonds, Thomas Harrison
Jacksonville University
Presented at the 2nd SoTL Symposium of the South, Georgia State University, 10/14/11.
Survey located at http://ju.academia.edu/WBrianLane/Papers/1054720/Faculty_Perceptions_o
At JU, SoTL has become much more than a movement, it has positively affected cultural change. To ensure future growth... more At JU, SoTL has become much more than a movement, it has positively affected cultural change. To ensure future growth and improvement of SoTL programs at JU, the Director for the CTL has asked the current SoTL Fellows to gather data across departments and disciplines to determine what perceptions are currently held regarding the important of SoTL for professional faculty development.
Creating and Supporting Mixed-Level Inquiry Communities
A report on work in Colleges bringing High School Teachers and College Faculty together to do inquiry work around their teaching practice. Co-authored with Katie King, Amy Gillian, Michelle Pittard and Megan Isaac

