Martial Arts and Materiality: a Combat Archaeology Perspective on Aegean Swords of the Fifteenth and Fourteenth Centuries Bc
by Barry Molloy
in World Archaeology
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Seen by: and 52 moreSwords and Swordsmanship In the Aegean Bronze Age
by Barry Molloy
in American Journal of Archaeology
Anton Jansen, "Bronze Age Highways at Mycenae"
Published in Echos du monde classique / Classical Views 41 (1997), pp. 1-16. The link is to an HTML version in the "Internet Archive - Way Back Machine"
Les routes près de la citadelle de Mycènes sont connues depuis le siècle passé. Les premières descriptions de leur... more Les routes près de la citadelle de Mycènes sont connues depuis le siècle passé. Les premières descriptions de leur fonction ont insisté sur leur aspect militaire et l'idée des hostilités entre une région assez limitée autour de Mycènes et les autres communautés mycéniennes de l'Argolide. L'analyse récente des vestiges de ces routes donne de l'appui à telles théories en même temps qu'elle les contredit. La région desservie par ces routes se trouve dans un rayon de 4 km autour de Mycènes, mais les routes ne semblent pas avoir eu une fonction militaire. Elles s'expliquent beaucoup mieux comme partie d'une entreprise d'exploitation, particulièrement agricole, du voisinage immédiat.
Isola di Vivara (Procida, Napoli), in: Magna Grecia e mondo miceneo, Napoli 1982, pp. 141-154 e tavv. XLIX-LV
Co-authored with A. Cazzella, I. Damiani, M. Marazzi, M. Moscoloni, M. Pacciarelli, L. Re, A.C. Saltini, S. Tusa and I. Valente
Isola di Vivara (Procida, Napoli), in: Magna Grecia e mondo miceneo, Napoli 1982, pp. 141-154 e tavv. XLIX-LV
Co-authored with A. Cazzella, I. Damiani, M. Marazzi, M. Moscoloni, M. Pacciarelli, L. Re, A.C. Saltini, S. Tusa and I. Valente
L'isola di Vivara. Nuove ricerche, in: La Parola del Passato CLXXX, 1978, pp. 197-273
Co-authored with G. Buchner, A. Cazzella, M. Marazzi, S. Tusa and A. Zarattini
Vivara. Terza campagna di ricerche sull'isola, in: Bullettino di Paletnologia Italiana, 1975-80, pp. 167-217
Co-authored with A. Cazzella, I. Damiani, M. Marazzi, M. Pacciarelli, P. Petitti, A.C. Saltini and S. Tusa
Horseback riding and Cavalry in Mycenaean Greece
published in Ancient West and East 11 (2012; in print)
This paper evaluates the evidence for horseback riding in Mycenaean Greece. This paper argues that horseback riding,... more This paper evaluates the evidence for horseback riding in Mycenaean Greece. This paper argues that horseback riding, which is widely held to be an Iron Age development (of especially the 9th and 8th centuries BC), was practised by members of the aristocracies throughout the eastern Mediterranean as early as the 13th century BC, and that the first cavalry can be identified around the same time in Mycenaean Greece and other regions in the eastern Mediterranean. To that end, a range of iconographical, physical-anthropological and archaeological evidence will be reviewed.
De Paarden van Argos. Ruiters en Ruiterij in het Myceense Griekenland
published in Allard Pierson Mededelingen 105/6 (2012)
This paper (in Dutch) evaluates the evidence for horseback riding in Mycenaean Greece. This paper argues that... more This paper (in Dutch) evaluates the evidence for horseback riding in Mycenaean Greece. This paper argues that horseback riding, which is widely held to be an Iron Age development (of especially the 9th and 8th centuries BC), was practised throughout the eastern Mediterranean as early as the 13th century BC, and that horsemen were deployed in various capacities around the same time in Mycenaean Greece. To that end, a range of iconographical, physical-anthropological and archaeological evidence, including an interesting Mycenaean krater at the Allard Pierson Museum, will be reviewed.
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Seen by:Wietenberg ohne Mykene? Gedanken zu Herkunft und Bedeutung der Keramikverzierung der Wietenberg-Kultur
co-authored with Oliver Dietrich, published in PZ, 86, 67-84.
The fine wares of the Wietenberg Culture in Transylvania during the Middle Bronze Age are characterised by... more
The fine wares of the Wietenberg Culture in Transylvania during the Middle Bronze Age are characterised by compositions
of uniform, repetitive ‚spiraloid‘ or ‚meandroid‘ motifs. These patterns – referred to collectively as ‚spiral ornamentation‘ –
were often associated with the Mycenaean region. A detailed examination of the ceramic decoration of the Wietenberg
Culture reveals that it is not actually spiral ornamentation, but rather rows of hook patterns, which may be abstract zoomorphic
motifs. A comparison with the genuine spiral ornamentation of the Mycenaean Culture further supports the thesis
of there being a fundamental difference in the type of ornamentation. The pottery ornamentation of the Wietenberg
Culture is thus independent of southern prototypes. However, this does not mean that there was no contact between the
Wietenberg Culture and Mycenaean Greece. But this contact remained at the level of prestige objects such as ‚Mycenaean‘
swords, bone objects with wave motifs and the bronzes decorated in Hajdúsámson-Apa style, which were limited to a
small social elite and were furthermore distributed far beyond the Wietenberg Culture.
Prestige and Interest: Feasting and the King at Mycenaean Pylos
In this article the author examines the politics of Mycenaean feasting through an analysis of three Linear B texts... more In this article the author examines the politics of Mycenaean feasting through an analysis of three Linear B texts from the “Palace of Nestor” at Pylos that concern regional landholdings and contributions to a feast. Consideration of scribal practices, the political situation in Late Bronze Age Messenia, and historical parallels suggests that these tablets relate to the king of Pylos (the wanax) in his official and personal capacities. The scribal alternation between the title of the wanax and his name can consequently be seen as an effort to manipulate the dichotomy between his official and personal roles in order to emphasize his generosity.
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