Lingua, genere e politica linguistica nell'Italia dopo l'Unità
‘Lingua, genere e politica linguistica nell’Italia dopo l’Unità’, in Storia della lingua e storia dell’Italia unita. L’italiano e lo stato nazionale, Atti del IX Convegno dell’Associazione per la Storia della lingua italiana (Firenze, 2-4 dicembre 2010), Firenze, Cesati, 2011, pp. 587-600.
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Seen by:"The Language of Women as Written by Men: Boccaccio, Dante and Gendered Histories of the Vernacular"
Heliotropia 8-9 (2011-2012) 51-78
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Seen by:Location, lore, and language: An erotic triangle
by Brian King
Published in the Journal of Language and Sexuality, Vol 1(1) 2012
This study explores the notion that we become sexual subjects within our surroundings rather than being a priori... more This study explores the notion that we become sexual subjects within our surroundings rather than being a priori sexualised subjects. It addresses the questions of how the erotic and ‘place’ (our socially understood surroundings) interact in an online, text-only, mostly linguistic environment to create an erotic atmosphere, and how eroticised atmosphere relates to sexual subject formation. This article focuses on discourse analyses of extracts from a corpus in which public erotic discussions unfold between participants who are (ostensibly) men who desire men. During online conversation, a ‘room’ spatiality is continually performed, sometimes relying upon idealised images of ‘erotic oases’ from the offline world to build an erotic atmosphere. These offline erotic oases are places of ‘deviance’ characterised by semi-public sex (e.g. parks, public washrooms, and saunas). This type of atmosphere is contested by some participants as a ‘back room’ construction, inappropriate for the public chat room, while others embrace it. Analysis demonstrates that eroticism, spatiality, and language adapt to one another along a reformulating path. The ‘where’ of the erotic is seen to be as important as what is said or done. This suggests that a more nuanced understanding of language and the erotic depends on spatial investigations as much as discursive theory.
‘Walsers hybrides Subjekt. Zur dramatischen Szene Die Chinesin/Der Chinese’
in: Robert Walsers 'Ferne Nähe': Neue Beiträge zur Forschung, ed. by Wolfram Groddeck, Reto Sorg, Peter Utz and Karl Wagner, (Munich: Wilhelm Fink, 2007), pp.237–242.
The gender of power: The female style in labour organizations. In Feminist critical discourse analysis : gender, power, and ideology in discourse. Michelle M Lazar. Palgrave Macmillan
The first collection to bring together well-known scholars writing from feminist perspectives within Critical Discourse Analysis. The theoretical structure of CDA is illustrated with empirical research from a range of locations (from Europe to Asia; the USA to Australasia) and domains (from parliament to the classroom; the media to the workplace).
This chapter explores perceptions and appraisals of the way women exercise authority and communicate in labour... more
This chapter explores perceptions and appraisals of the way women exercise authority and communicate in labour organizations in Spain.
Our main objectives are the following. First of all, we wish to show the influence of the work context (organizational culture and structure) on the way women manage and communicate, and on how these capacities are perceived and judged. To this end, we shall try to identify the prevailing model of management in Spanish companies and to examine its relationship with communicational styles, specifically that of women.
Likewise, we shall consider the connections between the gender system and labour-related power, and in doing so examine the importance of social networks for the development of women’s professional careers and for the integration of women in labour organizations. Our second objective is to suggest good practice in work organizations. Throughout
these sections we shall encourage, by means of examples, reflection on women’s style of leadership and communication, with the aim of considering new ways of developing our professional careers.
Questioni di morfologia e sintassi dei numerali cardinali semitici
Firenze (Nuova Italia), 1982, xvi-167 pp.
Reviews: F.C. Fensham, Journal of North-Western Semitic Languages 10 (1982), 100 ("The material is presented in a... more
Reviews: F.C. Fensham, Journal of North-Western Semitic Languages 10 (1982), 100 ("The material is presented in a fair way with good and balanced discussions... We are glad to have this study with its new insights and it could be recommended for further study"); Federico Corriente, Sefarad 42.1 (1982), 177-8; Jean Margain, Etudes théologiques et religieuses 58 (1983), 250-1 ("une nouvelle synthèse qui paraît fort cohérente... Un travail d'une telle qualité, qui nous paraît un modèle du genre"); Wolfram von Soden, Zeitschrift für Assyriologie 73.1 (1983), 82-86 ("Weitere Arbeiten zu Formen und Syntax der Kardinalzahlen im Semitischen sollten an ihm nicht vorübergehen"); Francesco Vattioni, Annali dell'Istituto Orientale di Napoli 43.2 (1983), 342-3 ("Non riesco a trovar parole per elogiare adeguatamente lo sforzo di questo giovane studioso che ha intrapreso un lavoro di proporzioni considerevoli su una area molto estesa"); K.J. Cathcart, Vetus Testamentum 34.3 (1984), 370; David Cohen, Bulletin de la Société de Linguistique de Paris 79.2 (1984), 349-50 ("un instrument de travail fort utile... un apport sérieux à nos études"); Edward Lipinski, Orientalia 53.4 (1984), 474-5 ("Nous souscrivons volontiers à cette synthèse de l'auteur, qui fait preuve de prudence et sait nuancer ses jugements"); A.F.L. Beeston, Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies 47.2 (1984): 340-2 ("The book meets a fairly urgent need for some synthesis putting it all together in a convenient and accessible manner"); François Bron, Comptes Rendus du GLECS 24-28 (1979-84), 576-7 ("cet essai d'explication... semble plus plausible que tous ceux qui ont été proposés jusqu'à présent"); Stanislav Segert, Journal of the American Oriental Society 105.4 (1985), 730; Antonio Loprieno, Indogermanische Forschungen 90 (1985), 380-2; Riccardo Contini, Oriens Antiquus 25 (1986), 144-7 ("per la ricchezza di dati e di spunti che contiene..., la lucidità nell'argomentazione comparativa e l'originalità delle conclusioni rappresenterà il punto di riferimento indispensabile per ogni futura ricerca sui numerali semitici").
See alsoI: Bibliotheca Orientalis 39.3/4 (1982), 488; Lingua 19 (1982): 416.
But Her Language Skills Shifted the Family Dynamics Dramatically. Language, Gender and the Construction of Publics In Two British Newspapers.
Co-authored with Sally Johnson, published in Gender and Language
Drawing on recent work on language ideologies as ‘sets of representations’ and ‘belief systems’ that are central not... more Drawing on recent work on language ideologies as ‘sets of representations’ and ‘belief systems’ that are central not only to the construction of languages, but also their communities of users or publics, this paper explores the ways in which language is represented in relation to gender in two British newspapers, The Times and the Guardian. Based on the quantitative and qualitative analysis of a corpus of texts containing 96 instances of the terms <his language> or <her language>, the study reveals a marked gender distinction in the way in which language is represented in this sector of the print media in relation to four main themes: ‘aesthetic value’, ‘plain talking’, ‘transgression of norms’ and ‘language skills’. The findings are then explored in the context of ongoing theoretical debates on the question of ‘representation’ versus ‘reality’ together with the language ideological notion of gendered ‘publics’.
Incomprehensible language? Language, ethnicity and heterosexual masculinity in a Swedish school
Co-authored with Rickard Jonsson, Gender & Language 2011, 5 (2): 239-266
In the Swedish context, the discursive regime about linguistic phenomena is charac- terized by a ‘matrix of... more In the Swedish context, the discursive regime about linguistic phenomena is charac- terized by a ‘matrix of intelligibility’ (Butler 1999 [1990]) that promotes images of linguistic practices among adolescents in the suburbs not only as deviant and incomprehensible, but also as essentialized traits of ethnic Otherness, social and educational problems and, more recently, of an aggressive masculinity embodied in sexist and homophobic behaviour. Unlike dominant media representations which depict such linguistic practices as unintelligible as well as inherently sexist and homophobic, the aim of the present article is to take a queer stance and illustrate how ethnic insults, gay innuendos and misogynist talk are meaningful in the sense that they constitute a rich pool of interactional resources that allow the young men in our study to actively partake in the negotiation of a ‘local masculine order’ (Evaldsson 2005) in which positions of power, authority and solidarity are enacted and/or contested.
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Seen by:Re-casting language and masculinities
Gender & Language 2011, 5 (2): 175-186
This special issue of Gender & Language aims at re-rethinking the linguistic/discursive study of masculinities in... more This special issue of Gender & Language aims at re-rethinking the linguistic/discursive study of masculinities in the light of recent theoretical debates that have arisen in conjunction with the not always uncontroversial volume Language and Sexuality (Cameron and Kulick 2003a). More specifically, the contributions to the special issue take masculinities as a case in point and interrogate whether, and if so, how Cameron and Kulick's theoretical constructs can be put to work in a range of empirical linguistic/discursive investigations.
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Seen by:Decálogos comunicativos para la nueva mujer. El papel de las revistas femeninas en la construcción de la feminidad . Discurso y Sociedad 1(3): 15-50.
RESUMEN
En este artículo estudiamos los consejos y recetas comunicativas que las revistas femeninas proporcionan... more
RESUMEN
En este artículo estudiamos los consejos y recetas comunicativas que las revistas femeninas proporcionan a sus lectoras, y que consideramos productos modernos de una tradición en la que se incluyen también la “literatura de ejemplos”, los “manuales de buenas maneras” y los “manuales de autoayuda” dirigidos a mujeres. Sin embargo, frente a esta tradición, los consejos que analizamos presentan rasgos novedosos, algunos de ellos vinculados al hecho de que estas publicaciones son instancias de globalización que difunden los mismos contenidos y consejos en lugares donde la posición social de las mujeres no es, desde luego, idéntica. Su novedad radica también en el marcado interés que prestan a las habilidades comunicativas y en cómo favorecen la reflexividad de sus lectoras y generan saberes en este ámbito. Nuestro análisis se inicia, por tanto, abordando estos saberes, es decir, qué consejos dirigen estas publicaciones a las mujeres acerca de cómo comunicarse y en qué medida estos responden o se alejan de los estereotipos tradicionales sobre el habla femenina en las distintas esferas sociales. En segundo lugar, hemos analizado la forma en que se dirigen a sus lectoras con el fin de hacer tolerable para las mujeres de hoy la alta carga regulativa que contienen. En este sentido, destacan dos estrategias fundamentales: la ficción de un “nosotras” que engloba a la redacción, a las lectoras y al resto de mujeres, y la valoración positiva de rasgos considerados típicamente femeninos. Por último, realizamos una revisión crítica de las implicaciones que sobre las imágenes de los géneros y sobre el orden social de los discursos tiene la producción y puesta en circulación que llevan a cabo estas publicaciones de teorías sociolingüísticas, feministas y biológicas, peligrosamente trivializadas.
ABSTRACT
This paper analyses advice and communicative recipes offered by women’s magazines to their readers. We consider them as part of a large tradition of advice and behavioural literature, as well as of self-help manuals but now directed specifically to women. Contrasting however with the existing tradition, the texts here analysed present new features. Some of these are connected to the fact that these publications are powerful instances of globalisation processes which disseminate similar content to different cultural contexts and do not consider female difference. The newness/novelty can be found in their interest in promoting communicative skills, and in the way reflexivity is promoted. This, consequently, produces new knowledge. Our analysis firstly focuses on these new knowledges, in other words, we are interested to see how communicative practices are presented to readers as forms of good practices and how close they are from traditional stereotypes about women’s communicative patterns in different social spaces. Secondly, we analyse the way these publications address their readers, and the role played by linguistic resources in mitigating forms of control. Among these resources and discursive strategies, our analysis highlight the construction of a “fictional us”, in which publishers, readers, and all women seem to be included. We also investigate the pervasive valorisation of traditional feminine features and behaviours, independently of the country, social spaces, the position held by women, and so on. Finally, we critically review, given their vast circulation, the implications these publications have on images of both genders and on the social order of discourse, since their presentation/interpretation trivialises versions of sociolinguistic, feminist and biological theories.
PALABRAS CLAVE
Análisis crítico del discurso, revistas femeninas, globalización, reflexividad, estilos conversacionales, estrategias discursivas, género, teoría sociolingüística, pensamiento de la diferencia sexual, comunicación en el mundo laboral.
KEY WORDS
Critical discourse analysis, women’s magazines, globalization, reflexivity, conversational styles, discursive strategies, gender, sociolinguistic theory, interaction in the labor world.
Grammatical Gender Trouble and Hungarian Gender[lessness]. Part I: Comparative Linguistic Gender
PUBLISHED IN AHEA E-JOURNAL 2011
The aim of this study is to define linguistic gender[lessness], with particular reference in the latter part of the... more
The aim of this study is to define linguistic gender[lessness], with particular reference in the latter part of the article to Hungarian, and to show why it is a feminist issue. I will discuss the [socio]linguistics of linguistic gender in three types of languages, those, like German and the Romance languages, among others, which possess grammatical gender, languages such as English, with only pronominal gender (sometimes misnamed ‘natural gender’), and languages such as Hungarian and other Finno-Ugric languages, as well as many other languages in the world, such as Turkish and Chinese, which have no linguistic or pronominal gender, but, like all languages, can make lexical gender distinctions. While in a narrow linguistic sense linguistic gender can be said to be afunctional, this does not take into account the ideological ramifications in gendered languages of the “leakage” between gender and sex[ism], while at the same time so-called genderless languages can express societal sexist assumptions linguistically through, for example, lexical gender, semantic derogation of women, and naming conventions. Thus, both languages with overt grammatical gender and those with gender-related asymmetries of a more covert nature show language to represent traditional cultural expectations, illustrating that linguistic gender is a feminist issue.

