Dobrogea

Depozitele cuaternare din Dobrogea (cu privire speciala asupra argilelor rosii)

by Peuce Journal

Cotet V. in Peuce 5, 1978

Monede bizantine anonime si skyfate in colectia muzeului din Tulcea

by Peuce Journal

Al. Popeea, V.H. Baumann, in Peuce 6, 1977

Proprietari funciari in Dobrogea romana / Die Grundbesitzer aus der Romischen Dobrudsha

by Peuce Journal

Baumann VH, Peuce 6, 1977

CERCETĂRI PRIVIND ROCILE UTILIZATE LA CONSTRUIREA CETĂŢII MEDIEVALE DE LA ENISALA

by Peuce Journal

Albert Baltres, Lucian Stanciu PEUCE, S.N. IX, 2011, p. 523 - 538

The fortress, located on a stony hill overlooking Enisala village, was built in the 14th century. Enclosed within a... more The fortress, located on a stony hill overlooking Enisala village, was built in the 14th century. Enclosed within a high wall, two-meter thick, it was for long time a ruin with large collapsed sections. Trapezoidal in outline, the fortress impresses with a vaulted and arched gateway, close to a polygonal guard tower, seven curtains and three bastions at the eastern, northern and north-western corners. The stone masonry brings together several rock types, many of them from the surrounding area, but larger quarries have long since disappeared from the landscape. Few of these rocks are rather exotic, recycled from earlier use. The most prominent construction stone (A1 type) was a hard, dense, coarse calcarenite with Lithothamnion, dated to Upper Cretaceous (Cenomanian). Large, raw blocks of this gray rock were used in more than 63% of the whole enclosure. The vast majority of this stone was transported from nearby. The area of geologic interest with traces of supposed man-made cuts – also clearly visible in aerial photographs – is Golovăr Hill, at some distance to the south. In a lesser amount (only 4.2% of the whole), softer, yellowish, Cenomanian limestones (A2 type) were used. In modern times, there are large quarries of encrinitic limestones near Babadag town, on Sultan Tepe Hill. This rock type is also found at Cape Iancila, in combination with Lithothamnion calcarenites. Although good building stones, the streaky-laminated, light-tanned Turonian spongolites and sandstones (B1 type) were used only in low proportion (5.5%) in the whole edifice. Other Upper Cretaceous (Turonian) rocks (B2 type) of less good quality for stone masonry are cherty limestones and sandstones with silicisponges, used in lesser amount (15.7%). Both B1 and B2 rock types are well exposed in the sheer-cliffed Cape Doloşman and extend inland up to and beyond the town of Babadag. C and D rock types encompass gray and brick-red Triassic limestones as small blocks interspersed in the stone masonry and used to fill in the emplecton. Gray limestone (C type) was preferred (7.6%), while reddish limestone (D type) is scarce (1%). The source of the gray limestone blocks is the hill under the fortress, showing small, man-made digs. Reddish, Triassic limestones occur only in Taşburun Hill, in the south-east. Foreign blocks, recycled from an earlier use (herein named exotic) are less frequent (under 3% of the whole). The weathered walls show less regular courses of subrectangular, relatively small, blocks bound by mortar made of lime and sand. Cementing mortar was also used in the emplecton to hold together the pieces of broken stone. The mortar was a mixture of lime and 15% to 50% coarse sand. The coarse, quartzose sand is red-brown in color and comes from a section of Razelm Lake beach situated between Iancila Cape and Călugăra promontory, 8-10 kilometers south-east from Enisala.

Evolutia raporturilor dintre asezarile militare si civile la Dunarea de Jos

by Peuce Journal

Alexandru Suceveanu, Peuce 6

OBSERVAŢII ASUPRA UNOR COMPLEXE FUNERARE DESCOPERITE LA LUNCAVIŢA, PUNCTUL CETĂŢUIA

by Peuce Journal

Cristian Micu, Aurel Stănică, Florian Mihail, Michel Maille PEUCE, S.N. VI, 2008, p. 331 - 338

Dans cet article on présente trois complexes funéraire du XVIIIe-XIXe siècles découverts à Luncaviţa, point Cetăţuia... more Dans cet article on présente trois complexes funéraire du XVIIIe-XIXe siècles découverts à Luncaviţa, point Cetăţuia après 1998. On fait une analyse du contexte de la découverte et de
l’inventaire funéraire.

O NOUĂ NECROPOLĂ TUMULARĂ ROMANĂ PE VALEA CELICULUI

by Peuce Journal

Gavrilă Simion PEUCE, S.N. VII, 2009, p. 111 - 122

Dans les pages de ces travaux, l’auteur présente des découvertes effectuées en 1985, dans deux tumulus d’une nécropole... more Dans les pages de ces travaux, l’auteur présente des découvertes effectuées en 1985, dans deux tumulus d’une nécropole romaine située à la source du ruisseau Celic (Fig. 1). La nécropole occupe une surface d’environ 4 ha dont seulement deux tumulus ont été fouillés. A l’intérieur de ces tumulus ont été découvertes 7 tombes (Fig. 2-5). La pierre a presque exclusivement été utilisée afin de protéger les restes cinéraires. Les tombes sont caractérisées par un inventaire très pauvre (Fig. 6). La « monnaie du Charon » qui représente un dinar de la Rome républicaine, a été utilisée pour les encadrer chronologiquement. Cette monnaie avec laquelle Marc Antoine payait ses légions était très utilisée et remarquée. Il s’agit d’une nécropole d’une communauté de la fin du premier siècle av. J.-C. qui a appartenu à une colonie romaine. L’auteur rejette l’idée d’une influence directe des grecs et des colonies pontiques dans les pratiques rituelles funéraires des ensembles étudiés.

NOI DESCOPERIRI DIN PRIMA EPOCĂ A FIERULUI PE TERITORIUL COMUNEI LUNCAVIŢA (JUD. TULCEA)

by Peuce Journal

Sorin Cristian Ailincăi PEUCE, S.N. VI, 2008, p. 133 - 148

In the summer of 2006, as part of the research project in the Luncaviţa micro-area, two bearings have been taken in... more In the summer of 2006, as part of the research project in the Luncaviţa micro-area, two bearings have been taken in the First Iron Age settlement from Valea Joitei. The settlement, situated on a hill near the south western part of Luncaviţa, lies on an area of almost 6 ha. During the bearings we identified one level of inhabitation and eight pits that have been completely or partially researched. Stylistically and typologically the pottery discovered in Luncaviţa-Valea Joiţei can be dated to the phase III of Babadag culture. This is also confirmed by the discovery of a fibula fragment dated to the 7th-6th century BC.

O inscriptie funerara descoperita la Nalbant (jud. Tulcea) / Insciption funeraire decouverte a Nalbant

by Peuce Journal

Stefan Al. in Peuce 4, 1975

Monede bizantine din nordul Dobrogei / Monnaies byzantines du nord de la Dobroudja

by Peuce Journal

Popeea Al. in Peuce 4, 1975

Monede romane si bizantine provenite din nordul Dobrogei / Monnaies romaines et byzantines provenant du nord de la Dobrodja

by Peuce Journal

Poenaru-Bordea Gh. and Baumann V.H. in Peuce 4, 1975

Exploatari miniere in Dobrogea preromana in lumina cercetarilor recente / Les exploitations minieres en Dobroudja preromaine a la lumiere des dernieres fouilles

by Peuce Journal

Olteanu St. in Peuce 4, 1975

Date noi privind "valul de pamant" din Dobrogea / Nouvelles donnees relatives au grand vallum de terre de Dobroudja

by Peuce Journal

Diaconu P. in Peuce 4, 1975

Observatii arheologice asupra pozitiei si cronologiei asezarilor romane din zona de nord a Niculitelului / Observations archeologiques relatives a la position et la chronologie des sites romains dans la zone septentrionale de Niculitel

by Peuce Journal

Baumann V.H. in Peuce 4, 1975

Formarea despotatului lui Dobrotici / Genese du despotat du Dobrotici

by Peuce Journal

Alexandrescu-Dersca Bulgarul, in Peuce 4, 1975

Dobrogea in secolele VII-X / Dobrodja in 7th-10th centuries

by Peuce Journal

Barnea I., in Peuce 2, 1971

Observatii asupra unor probleme numismatice si economice la Dunarea de Jos in lumina unor tezaure monetare de la sfarsitul sec. XVIII si inceputul sec. XX

by Peuce Journal

Simion G., in PEUCE 2, 1971

Raman study of the brownish-yellow pigment from a Roman Basilica (Dobrogea, Romania – 4th–6th century A.D.)

by Andrei Ionut Apopei

Nicolae Buzgar, Andrei Buzatu, Andrei Ionut Apopei, Dan Astefanei, Florin Topoleanu

11 fragments of wall painting from the Beroe fortress, Romania (4th –6th century) were analysed through Raman... more 11 fragments of wall painting from the Beroe fortress, Romania (4th –6th century) were analysed through Raman spectroscopy. The yellow-brown pigment on the fragments is jarosite and/or Najarosite. Other than at 445cm-1, the Raman lines of all the spectra are identical. This Raman line is slightly shifted in different spectra, and this fact proves the presence of both jarosite and Najarosite.

Lichen Records from Dobrogea, Romania

by Mustafa Yavuz

Yavuz M. & Çobanoğlu G. (2008). Lichen Records from Dobrogea, Romania. Muzeul Olteniei Craiova. Oltenia. Studii şi comunicări. Ştiinţele Naturii, XXIV: 17-21. ISSN 1454-6914

In this study, a list of 50 lichen taxa from Dobrogea Region of Romania is reported after a supplementary workshop and... more In this study, a list of 50 lichen taxa from Dobrogea Region of Romania is reported after a supplementary workshop and a beneficial result of Socrates Comenius Project Meeting organised by Palatul Copiilor Constanta. Two species, Catapyrenium squamulosum (ACH.) BREUSS and Physconia perisidiosa (ERICHSEN) MOBERG are new records for Romania. Forty-eight speciesare new records for Constanta and twenty-three species, for Tulcea provinces.

În acest studiu, este prezentată o listă cu 50 taxoni de licheni, întalniţi în provincia Dobrogea din România, ca rezultat al unui workshop suplimentar şi al rezultatului benefic în urma întâlnirii în cadrul Proiectului Comenius Socrates, organizat la palatul Copiilor din Constanîa. Două specii, Catapyrenium squamulosum (ARCH.) BREUSS şi Physconia perisiudiosa (ERICHSEN) MOBERG, sunt semnalate pentru prima dată în România. Patruzeci şi opt specii sunt semnalate pentru prima dată pentru judeţul Constanţa, iar douăzeci şi trei specii pentru judeţul Tulcea.